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🛂 Guide · Aviation

TSA vs CATSA: The Rules That Change at the Border

The liquids rule is identical — bowling balls, powder caps, eye drops, pepper spray and cannabis are not. Every verified divergence in one table.

How do TSA and CATSA checkpoint regulations diverge in practice?

While 3-1-1 liquids rules are harmonized, key differences exist: Canada bans all defense sprays, limits carry-on scissor blades to 6 cm (vs US 4 inches), and enforces strict powder volume screening rules (max 350 ml / 12 oz).

What are the critical cross-border cannabis legal rules?

Transporting legal recreational cannabis is permitted on domestic flights within Canada (up to 30 grams), but crossing the international border with cannabis in either direction is a severe federal criminal offense.

TSA vs CATSA Checkpoint Regulation Comparison Table

Review the primary rule variations between American and Canadian screening:

Item / TopicTSA (United States)CATSA (Canada)
Scissor Blade Limit≤ 4 inches (10.1 cm)≤ 6 cm (2.36 inches)
Pepper Spray in Checked BagAllowed (1 container <4 oz)Strictly Banned
Domestic CannabisFederal ban (TSA refers to police)Allowed (≤ 30g legal limit)
Powder Checkpoint LimitSeparate screening >12 oz (350 ml)Strict ban on inorganic powder >350ml

よくある質問 (FAQ)

Frequently asked questions

Is pepper spray allowed on domestic flights in Canada?

No. CATSA strictly bans self-defense pepper spray in both carry-on and checked baggage, whereas TSA permits one 4 oz container with safety lock in checked luggage.